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How Much Brightness Does a Colour Filter Cost You?

Color & optics 2 min read

Two color filter brightness losss can carry identical headline figures and behave completely differently on site. The difference is in the numbers most sheets leave out, which is where this starts.

Start from the wall and work backwards

Most color filter brightness loss sheets list ten numbers and leave out the three that decide the result. Work from the wall backwards — image size, throw distance, ambient light — and treat everything else as supporting detail. The numbers that matter are the ones you can verify on site with a tape measure and a lux meter.

Lumens, watts and what reaches the wall

Treat the lumen figure as a rough sorting tool and nothing more. It ignores the lens, the gobo transmission and the colour filter, any of which can take a third of the output. For a color filter brightness loss in the 50–300 W class, ask instead for measured image lux at a stated distance — a supplier who has that number has actually tested the unit.

The two numbers that must be quoted together

The useful specification is the throw ratio, or failing that a distance-to-image-width table. On a typical color filter brightness loss covering 6–35 m, the zoom lens might take the image from roughly 0.8 m wide at the near end to 3 m at the far end. Once you know the width you need, the throw tells you where the bracket goes — not the other way round.

ThrowTypical image widthPractical note
Short, around 6 m0.5 – 1.5 mBright and easy — most indoor work
Mid, around 35 m1.5 – 3 mWhere lens quality starts to matter
Long, beyond 35 m3 m and upContrast fails before reach does

The optical spec most sheets leave out

Two numbers govern the image: gobo image area and the resolution the lens can carry. Glass gobos can be engraved far finer than any color filter brightness loss lens in this class will resolve, so the practical limit is optical. That is worth knowing before you pay for engraving detail nobody will see from 10 m away.

What a good supplier answers without hesitating

Four questions separate a supplier who knows the product from one reading a sheet. What is the image width at my throw distance? What is the gobo image area? Is the IP65 rating for the housing alone or the whole assembly? And what is the lead time on a replacement gobo? A good supplier answers all four in one reply.

Common questions

What surface works best?

A matte, light-coloured, flat surface square to the beam. Textured or glossy walls scatter the image and patterned ones compete with it. Where the surface cannot be changed, a smaller image is the effective fix.

How long does the light source last?

LED sources in this class are rated in the tens of thousands of hours to L70, but that assumes reasonable cooling. A color filter brightness loss running hot in an enclosed void will not reach the figure. Thermal design and cleaning access determine the real number more than the datasheet does.

How often does it need cleaning?

Once or twice a year indoors, more often in a kitchen, workshop or roadside position. Set the interval from the environment and put it in the site calendar, because gradual output loss is easy to miss.

Related products

Need help specifying this?

Send us the throw distance, the image size you need and your artwork — we will recommend the right model and quote within 24 hours.

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